Posted on Fri, Jun. 25, 2004

Tippin's shuts down




The Kansas City Star

Tippin's Restaurants Inc., an area institution known for its made-from-scratch pies and cheesecakes, shuttered its four remaining Tippin's restaurants and its lone Gambucci's operation on Thursday.

The Overland Park-based restaurant chain sought Chapter 11 protection from creditors last year and had hoped to emerge from bankruptcy as a profitable if slimmed-down operation. But the last 60 days saw a dramatic downturn in revenues, and Tippin's officials decided to close the restaurants' doors.

“The decline in revenues created a severe shortage of working capital,” said Ron Weiss, one of the company's bankruptcy attorneys. “The result is that they don't have the ability to continue operating.”

The restaurant closings will throw about 350 salaried and hourly employees out of work.

Most of the 100 employees at the company's pie manufacturing plant in Kansas City, Kan., are expected to keep their jobs. The 30,000-square-foot pie plant is scheduled to be sold to Four B Corp. for $1.48 million. A hearing on the sale is set for today in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Kansas City.

Four B is run by the Fred Ball family and operates area Hen House, Price Chopper and Balls Food Stores. Four B stores have carried Tippin's pies since 1998, when Tippin's launched a branded pie program. The stores will continue to carry the pies.

Tippin's was founded in 1979 by Pillsbury Co. veterans James Kerwin and Gary Guzzo, and David Belin, a now-deceased Des Moines, Iowa, lawyer. Originally called Pippin's, after the popular pie apple and a contemporaneous Broadway hit, it changed its name after a West Coast restaurant chain laid claim to the moniker.

“We needed to have a few breaks and we just didn't get the breaks,” Kerwin, president and chief executive of Tippin's, said Thursday. “In my opinion, there's going to be a lot of this. I think the big chains are doing the same thing to our industry that the Home Depots and Wal-Mart Supercenters have done to their segments.

“I think there are probably very, very few independents — locally owned, independent operators — who are having any fun these days.”

Even in its worst times, Tippin's had legions of devoted customers, particularly among the elderly — many of whom dined there several times a week.

One regular customer, a distressed Harriett Smith of Kansas City, said Thursday, “I think I'm going to go home and cry.”

Smith, who had gone to the Prairie Village location to eat and was surprised to find a “Closed” sign on the door, said she dined at the restaurant almost every day since her husband died a year ago.

“It was somewhere I could come to and feel like I belonged in the world,” she said.

Local restaurateurs said that business had been slow but picking up in recent months, especially from business travelers with expense accounts.

Tippin's, though, which mainly drew families and older patrons, didn't benefit from that business.

“They just have a lower-check average,” said Paul Khoury, co-founder of the PB&J Restaurant Group in Kansas City.

Khoury, speaking in general, said restaurants largely fail for two reasons: “They don't consistently execute the food and they don't have good service. That's almost universal.”

Alex Pryor, president of the Independent Restaurant Association and owner of Zin in downtown Kansas City, said that while he didn't know much about Tippin's, the industry is brutally competitive and once-successful concepts frequently fall by the wayside.

“There's no shortage of new competition,” Pryor said. “There's still this fascination with opening new restaurants, but there aren't enough people dining out to support them.”

Kerwin attributed the losses at Tippin's to the difficult economic environment, intense competition from large national chains, an inability to advertise effectively and the low-carb diet craze.

“We've been so strapped for cash and we were walking on thin ice anyway …,” Kerwin said. “We think we see a glimmer of hope because this economy is starting to recover some, and then this low-carb craze hits — pastas at Gambucci's and pies at Tippin's. It couldn't be worse.”

Before falling on hard times, Tippin's operated 15 family restaurants, including six in the Kansas City area. The company limped into bankruptcy court in January 2003, after posting a net loss of $1.7 million and closing nine unprofitable restaurants in the metropolitan area, St. Louis and Texas. The closings cost 360 workers their jobs.

After the bankruptcy filing, the company continued to operate four area Tippin's restaurants, a fifth restaurant in Tulsa, Okla., Gambucci's, the pie plant and a local food plant. The food plant made pie fillings, soups, dressings and about 40 other products for the company's restaurants and for supermarkets.

The Tulsa restaurant has since been sold, Weiss said. The 8,000-square-foot food plant, which Tippin's opened in 1992, is slated to be closed, although Weiss held out the possibility that it will be sold at some point.

At its peak in the early 1990s, Tippin's racked up sales of about $40 million and employed about 1,800 people in 18 Tippin's restaurants in Missouri, Kansas, Texas and Oklahoma.

Kerwin expected to do $1 million in first-year sales after opening the first Tippin's location in 1980 on the former site of the Fox 50 Drive-In Theater in Lenexa. Instead, sales reached nearly $2.8 million, with pies accounting for 40 percent of the volume.

The first Tippin's, at 8693 Bluejacket, was one of the four Tippin's locations closed Thursday. The other shuttered restaurants were the company's 23-year-old second location, at 8200 Mission Road in Prairie Village; its 22-year-old third location, at 2931 S. Noland Road in Independence; and an 18-year-old location at 11005 Metcalf Ave. in Overland Park.

The lone Gambucci's restaurant, a casual-dining Italian restaurant at 12203 S. Strang Line Road in Olathe, opened in mid-1998.

While the restaurants saw sales plummet, wholesale sales by the pie and food plants grew from $570,000 in fiscal 1998 to $8.37 million in fiscal 2004, according to bankruptcy court documents. The documents projected manufacturing sales of more than $13 million in fiscal 2005.

The pie plant makes more than 125 products, including fruit pies, cream pies, pie shells, cheesecakes, decorated cakes, quick breads, bagels, croissants and cookies. The products are frozen and most are shipped in truckload quantities.

The Star's Victoria Sizemore Long contributed to this story.

To reach Dan Margolies, call

(816) 234-4481 or send e-mail to dmargolies@kcstar.com

To reach Joyce Smith, call

(816) 234-4692 or send e-mail to jsmith@kcstar.com